New religious order suppressed after decades of abuse
The Community of the Word of Life
will be dissolved
The Charismatic Community of the
Word of Life, founded in 1986, will be dissolved as of 1 July 2023. Gathered at the Abbey of Andecy, in the Marne
region of France, its members learned of Cardinal Jozef de Kesel's decision on
25 June 2022.
The Community of the Word of Life
brings together men and women of all states of life - lay people, consecrated
persons and clerics - in two possible ways of belonging: community of life and
community of covenant.
The Archbishop of
Mechelen-Brussels, guarantor of the community, took this decision after a
canonical visitation that took place from January to April 2022. The visit was requested by the community
council after the resignation of the general moderator in August 2021. The
three appointed visitors listened to over 200 people. The decision to dissolve the community is
based on the observation of "serious and systemic dysfunctions since the
foundation", says a press release from the Diocese of Châlons en
Champagne, where Andecy Abbey is located. "240 members have left the community in
30 years. All attempts to clarify the
charism, to give a stable rule of life, to ensure serene governance and to
guarantee respect for each person and trust within the Word of Life, have
failed."
According to the weekly, La Vie,
the visitors noted that "the leaders of the Community of the Word of Life
did everything possible to hide the truth from the bishops and to manipulate
them". For them, the magazine continues,
"it was therefore impossible to start again on a healthy basis".
The Community of the Word of Life
had the status of a private association of the faithful in the diocese of
Malines-Brussels, where it was welcomed in 2010 by Bishop André-Joseph Léonard.
Bishop François Touvet appointed
administrator
Cardinal de Kesel has appointed Monsignor
François Touvet, Bishop of Châlons, as administrator of the Community of the
Word of Life until its dissolution. With
five teams: spiritual support and consecrated life, psychological
accompaniment, canonical and legal questions, administrative and financial
questions and finally communication, he will govern the community in the coming
months. His main concern is to listen to the victims and to offer each member
individual support and places of hospitality to allow for peaceful discernment
and a new personal orientation, the statement said.
Cardinal de Kesel and Archbishop
Touvet are thinking of those who have been victims of certain members and who
are calling for justice. They have also
heard the suffering of those who, whether members or not, have had to endure
serious dysfunctions brought to light by the canonical visitation and re-iterate
their closeness and empathy.
Finally, the Cardinal and the Bishop
of Châlons said they understood "the pain and emotion of all those who may
be surprised by such a decision: residential and non-residential members,
former members, members of the Alliance of the Word of Life, families and
friends. "Everyone can count on the
dedication of the team in charge of the support efforts and the listening and
availability of Monsignor Touvet".
In a message addressed to the
diocesan population of Châlons, Monsignor Touvet is aware of the shock of this
decision, even though Andecy Abbey is a much-appreciated place in the Diocese.
"Please believe that this serious decision has been taken for the good of
the members of this community, even if you find it hard to believe and
understand that such dysfunctions could have taken place there," he wrote.
The Community of the Word of Life
had the status of a private association of the faithful in the Diocese of
Malines-Brussels, where it had been welcomed in 2010 by the then Archbishop of
the Diocese, André-Joseph Léonard.
Governance difficulties
Among other new communities born
at that time under the impetus of the new evangelisation promoted by John Paul
II, the Community of the Word of Life was founded in 1986 by Marie-Josette and
Georges Bonneval, at Aubazine Abbey, in Corrèze. However, governance
difficulties soon arose. The Bonneval
couple was accused of spiritual abuse and control over the members.
The spiritual guide of The
Community of the Word of Life from 1986 to 2013, Jacques Marin, a worker-priest
of the Mission de France, was accused by several women of sexual abuse during the
sacrament of confession. He died in
2019, after a canonical trial a few years earlier which forbade him from
exercising the ministry of confession. He was author of "Europe, where is your God?" and "To love is to forgive".
"The worm was in the
fruit"
"The worm was in the fruit
from the foundation in 1986," Alex and Maud Lauriot-Prévost, who had
participated the previous year, with the Bonnevals, in the foundation of
Jeunesse Lumière, tell La Croix. The
founding couple inoculated an unhealthy and manipulative governance, which
infused itself among their close collaborators. Despite their departure, at least 20 years
ago, the community has not really been able to get out of this situation.
(They now have a YouTube channel with such videos as "Evangelise Sexuality: the Missionary "Bomb")
A first canonical visit in 2002
Following various interventions,
a first canonical visit was carried out in 2002 by Monsignor Bernard Charrier,
Bishop of Tulle. His report, which was
delivered in 2003, pointed out two major problems: the confusion between the
internal and external forums and the hold exerted by the Bonneval couple. The document also mentioned a lack of
training, the absence of a rule of life, excessive fatigue among members, a
lack of consideration for personal skills and financial shortcomings.
As a result of this visit,
Georges Bonneval, the first moderator of the Community, was removed from office
and invited to take a time out from the Community. This time was not respected. Georges and Marie Josette Bonneval left for
one of the Word of Life foundations in Brazil before attempting to establish a
dissident community.
The community was then only 17
years old. The statutes were neither
finalised nor recognised yet, the rule of life was not written, all the
founders had left.
Olivier Belleil, married with
seven children, was elected moderator in August 2003. He blamed the crisis in his community on
internal divisions and differences between the founding members. However, for those who left, these were only
the consequence of the basic problem and not the cause.
Waves of departures
From 2004 onwards, a number of
members continued to leave and the departures did not cease, with the corollary
of closing houses. More than 160 members
left the community, in successive waves, of which 30% were permanent members. The last two waves were in 2007/2009 and
2012/2013 under the government of Olivier Belleil.
Each time, they lead to the
departure of about fifteen members. Out
of 16 foundations, there were 8 closures, including the Abbey of Aubazine (in
2010) and that of La Valette in Toulon (in 2015).
In 2007, the community, which
then had 111 members, obtained official recognition as a private association of
the faithful under diocesan law. Olivier
Belleil then acknowledged errors in the mode of government "some of which
were serious". He asserted that
these had been overcome.
In May 2022, following the Ciase
report on sexual abuse in the Church in France, the leaders of the Community of
the Word of Life invited "any person who had knowledge of condemnable acts
committed by Father Jacques Marin, including from a long time ago", to
come forward.
The Word of Life in Pensier
One of the current houses of the
Word of Life is located in Pensier, near Fribourg, in Switzerland. It is a
centre for spiritual retreats and for welcoming groups in Switzerland and
neighbouring France. The community arrived in Switzerland in the Parish of
Saint-Pierre-de-Clages (VS) in 1992-1996, then in the St-Dominique house in
Pensier (FR) since 1993.
In the summer of 2021, the eight
consecrated sisters of the Word of Life left Pensier for what they hoped would
be a temporary period. "Like other
new communities, we felt the need to better distinguish between the various
vocations, since our community includes different states of life: consecrated
men and women and celibate or married lay people," Sister Karenn-Marie,
who is responsible for the community, explained to cath.ch. "We will take a year, maybe two, to do
this work. The covid crisis, which has
forced us to reduce our activities, has been a catalyst. Overall, the Community of the Word of Life has
about 30 consecrated sisters.
Mass at Pensier
In spite of this important
change, the Community of the Word of Life has remained present in
French-speaking Switzerland, since a community of lay people has continued to
reside in the house of Saint Dominic. It
is not yet known what decisions will be taken for this centre whose influence
in French-speaking Switzerland was important.
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